Tarsal tunnel syndrome is a condition that causes pain on the inside of the ankle, extending to the foot and sometimes the toes, caused by compression of the posterior tibial nerve. This nerve travels through the tarsal tunnel, a narrow space inside the ankle that also contains blood vessels and tendons. When the tissues surrounding the tarsal tunnel become inflamed, they can press on the nerve, causing burning, tingling, and pain, especially during walking or when wearing certain shoes. Factors that can contribute to this condition can include foot injuries, swelling from other medical issues, or improper foot posture. A podiatrist can diagnose tarsal tunnel syndrome through a physical examination, sometimes using nerve conduction studies or imaging tests to determine the extent of the compression. Treatment options include corticosteroid injections, custom orthotic devices, and, in some cases, surgery to relieve the pressure on the nerve. If you have pain on the inside of the ankle, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.

Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with Steven Black, DPM from California . Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

• Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
• Ankle sprains
• Broken ankles
• Achilles tendinitis
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Stress fractures
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Lancaster, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Toenail fungus progresses through distinct stages, each requiring timely intervention. In the earliest stage, the nail may appear slightly discolored, usually yellow or white, with minimal discomfort. Without treatment, the condition advances to the moderate stage, where the nail becomes thicker and more discolored, and may develop a crumbly texture. This stage often involves some pain or discomfort. If untreated, toenail fungus can reach an advanced stage, causing severe thickening, distortion, and detachment of the nail from the nail bed. This stage can lead to significant pain and difficulty walking. In the chronic stage, the infection is longstanding and difficult to treat, potentially leading to permanent damage. If you notice the beginning stages of toenail fungus, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer you effective treatment options which may prevent advancing to later stages.

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact Steven Black, DPM of California . Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

• Warped or oddly shaped nails
• Yellowish nails
• Loose/separated nail
• Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
• Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Lancaster, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Ankle osteoarthritis is a relatively uncommon condition often arising years after an ankle injury that damages the cartilage. Unlike other forms of arthritis, it tends to affect younger individuals, especially those with a history of trauma to the joint. Excess weight can worsen the condition by increasing stress on the ankle and accelerating cartilage deterioration. Symptoms of ankle osteoarthritis include pain, stiffness, and swelling in the joint, which can increase with activity and improve with rest. Patients may also experience a reduced range of motion and a feeling of instability in the ankle. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, patient history, and imaging tests, such as X-rays or MRI scans, to assess cartilage damage and joint space narrowing. Treatment focuses on managing symptoms and improving joint function. Conservative approaches include weight management, targeted stretching exercises, anti-inflammatory medications, and orthotics. In severe cases, surgical options like ankle arthroscopy, fusion, or joint replacement may be considered to alleviate pain and restore mobility. If you have persistent ankle pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Steven Black, DPM from California . Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

• Swelling
• Pain
• Stiffness
• Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

• Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
• Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
• Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
• Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
• Age – Risk increases with age
• Gender –Most types are more common in women
• Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Lancaster, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.